Even though it might not seem
like it on days when you get a test handed back, one of the prominent trends in
higher education over the past few decades has been a
steady increase in the average GPA’s of college students. In 1960, the average GPA was around a 2.5 (4.0 scale).
By 1980, it was around 2.8 and in the 2000’s, approached 3.1. Have people gotten smarter? No; based on the
statistical concept of random sampling and psychological research of
intelligence, the people in college today are more or less just as smart as
students were in the past. The increase in GPA’s is simply because good grades
are easier to get these days. The below chart shows the drastic increase in the
number of A’s given over the last half century.
What does this mean for current
college students? Let’s start with the good (and the obvious). Good grades are easier
to get. This may help marginal students by increasing the likelihood they will
grades satisfactory enough to stay in school and potentially even graduate.
With the average GPA above 3.0, more students will have GPA’s worthy of being displayed
on their resumes.
Unfortunately, there’s also
some bad to go along with the good. For top students, it’s now a lot harder to
stand out. Good grades won’t cut it anymore. To stand out, you now need other
skills such as leadership and communication along with relevant experience. For
others, grade inflation could potentially “inflate” their qualifications and
lead to problems down the road.
Landon J. Latham
Career Educator